Команды диалплана Asterisk

В данном документе приведен список команд, которые Вы можете использовать в плане набора (extensions.conf). Получить список и описание приложений, доступных на вашем сервере Asterisk Вы можете командами CLI:
core show applications и core show application <name>.

Asterisk Dialplan Applications

• Команда Asterisk: AddQueueMember: Динамическое добавление агента для очереди.
• Asterisk app: ADSIProg: Загрузка ADSI скрипта Asterisk в телефон.
• Asterisk app: AELSub: Перейти в AEL (asterisk extension Language) подпрограмму.
• Asterisk app: AGI: Выполнить AGI приложение.
• Asterisk app: Answer: Ответить на вызов.
• Asterisk app: Authenticate: Авторизовать пользователя
• Asterisk app: BackGround: Проиграть аудио файл с возможностью посылки DTMF команд
• Asterisk app: BackgroundDetect: Распознавать речь при проигрывании аудио файла
• Asterisk app: Bridge: Соединить два канала
• BridgeWait: Поместить вызов на удержание.
• Busy: Установить состояние занято.
• CallCompletionCancel: Отмена ожидающего вызова. см. ccss.conf
• CallCompletionRequest: Запрос ожидающего вызова для предыдущего звонка.
• CELGenUserEvent: Генерировать пользовательские события в CEL лог.
• Asterisk: ChangeMonitor: Изменения имени файла для записи разговора.
• ChanIsAvail: Проверка доступности канала связи.
• ChannelRedirect: Переадресация существующего канала в другую точку плана набора
• ChanSpy: Прослушивание канала.
• ClearHash: Clear the keys from a specified hashname.
• Команда Asterisk ConfBridge: Приложение конференц-моста.
• Congestion: Indicate the Congestion condition.
• ContinueWhile: Перезапустить цикл команды Команда Asterisk: While с новыми условиями.
• ControlPlayback: Воспроизведение звукового файла с функцией перемотки.
• DAHDIRAS: Executes DAHDI ISDN RAS application.
• DAHDIScan: Scan DAHDI channels to monitor calls.
• DAHDISendCallreroutingFacility: Send an ISDN call rerouting/deflection facility message.
• DAHDISendKeypadFacility: Send digits out of band over a PRI.
• DateTime: Says a specified time in a custom format.
• Asterisk app: DBdel: Удалить ключ из внутренней Базы Данных Asterisk.
• Asterisk app: DBdeltree: Удалить семейство из внутренней БД Asterisk.
• DeadAGI: Выполнить скрипт AGI в мертвом канале.
• Команда Asterisk Dial: Пытается установить соединение, одного устройства с другим..
• Dictate: Virtual Dictation Machine.
• Directory: Provide directory of voicemail extensions.
• DISA: Прямой доступ к системе. Direct Inward System Access.
• Asterisk app: DumpChan: Вывести полную информацию о канале вызова.
• EAGI: Executes an EAGI compliant application
• Echo: Echo media, DTMF back to the calling party
• EndWhile: Завершение цикла команды While().
• Exec: Выполнить указанную команду диалплана.
• ExecIf: Executes dialplan application, conditionally.
• ExecIfTime: Conditional application execution based on the current time.
• ExitWhile: End a While loop.
• ExtenSpy: Listen to a channel, and optionally whisper into it.
• ExternalIVR: Interfaces with an external IVR application.
• Flash: Flashes a DAHDI Trunk.
• ForkCDR: Forks the current Call Data Record for this channel.
• GetCPEID: Get ADSI CPE ID.
• Команда Asterisk Gosub: Jump to label, saving return address.
• Asterisk app:GosubIf: Conditionally jump to label, saving return address.
• Asterisk app: Goto: Jump to a particular priority, extension, or context.
• Asterisk GotoIf - примеры, операторы, выражения и RegExp: Conditional goto.
• GotoIfTime: Conditional Goto based on the current time.
• Hangup: Hang up the calling channel.
• HangupCauseClear: Clears hangup cause information from the channel that is available through HANGUPCAUSE.
• IAX2Provision: Provision a calling IAXy with a given template.
• ICES: Encode and stream using 'ices'.
• ImportVar: Import a variable from a channel into a new variable
• Incomplete: Returns AST_PBX_INCOMPLETE value.
• Log: Send arbitrary text to a selected log level.
• Asterisk app Macro: Macro Implementation.
• MacroExclusive: Exclusive Macro Implementation.
• MacroExit: Exit from Macro
• MacroIf: Conditional Macro implementation
• MailboxExists: Check to see if Voicemail mailbox exists.
• MessageSend: Send a text message.
• Milliwatt: Generate a Constant 1004Hz tone at 0dbm (mu-law).
• MinivmAccMess: Record account specific messages.
• MinivmDelete: Delete Mini-Voicemail voicemail messages.
• MinivmGreet: Play Mini-Voicemail prompts.
• MinivmMWI: Send Message Waiting Notification to subscriber(s) of mailbox.
• MinivmNotify: Notify voicemail owner about new messages.
• MinivmRecord: Receive Mini-Voicemail and forward via e-mail.
• Команда Asterisk: MixMonitor: Record a call and mix the audio during the recording. Use of StopMixMonitor is required to guarantee the audio file is available for processing during dialplan execution.
• Asterisk: Monitor: Monitor a channel.
• Morsecode: Plays morse code.
• MP3Player: Play an MP3 file or M3U playlist file or stream.
• Asterisk app: MSet: Set channel variable(s) or function value(s).
• MusicOnHold: Play Music On Hold indefinitely.
• MYSQL: Do several mySQLy things
• NBScat: Play an NBS local stream.
• NoCDR: Tell Asterisk to not maintain a CDR for this channel.
• NoOp: Do Nothing (No Operation).
• Asterisk app: Originate: Originate a call.
• Page: Page series of phones
• Asterisk: PauseMonitor: Pause monitoring of a channel.
• Asterisk: PauseQueueMember: Pauses a queue member.
• Pickup: Directed extension call pickup.
• PickupChan: Pickup a ringing channel.
• Playback: Play a file.
• PlayTones: Play a tone list.
• PrivacyManager: Require phone number to be entered, if no CallerID sent
• Proceeding: Indicate proceeding.
• Progress: Indicate progress.
• Команда Asterisk: Queue: Queue a call for a call queue.
• Asterisk: QueueLog: Writes to the queue_log file
• RaiseException: Handle an exceptional condition.
• Asterisk app: Read: Read a variable.
• ReadExten: Read an extension into a variable.
• ReceiveFAX: Receive a FAX and save as a TIFF/F file.
• Record: Record to a file.
• Asterisk: RemoveQueueMember: Dynamically removes queue members.
• ResetCDR: Resets the Call Data Record.
• RetryDial: Place a call, retrying on failure allowing an optional exit extension.
• Asterisk app: Return: Return from gosub routine.
• Ringing: Indicate ringing tone.
• SayAlpha: Say Alpha.
• SayAlphaCase: Say Alpha.
• SayCountPL: Say Polish counting words.
• SayDigits: Say Digits.
• SayNumber: Say Number.
• SayPhonetic: Say Phonetic.
• SayUnixTime: Says a specified time in a custom format.
• Asterisk app: SendDTMF: Sends arbitrary DTMF digits
• SendFAX: Sends a specified TIFF/F file as a FAX.
• SendImage: Sends an image file.
• SendText: Send a Text Message.
• SendURL: Send a URL.
• Set: Set channel variable or function value.
• SetAMAFlags: Set the AMA Flags.
• SetMusicOnHold: Set default Music On Hold class.
• SIPAddHeader: Add a SIP header to the outbound call.
• SIPDtmfMode: Change the dtmfmode for a SIP call.
• SIPRemoveHeader: Remove SIP headers previously added with SIPAddHeader
• SMS: Communicates with SMS service centres and SMS capable analogue phones.
• SoftHangup: Hangs up the requested channel.
• SpeechActivateGrammar: Activate a grammar.
• SpeechBackground: Play a sound file and wait for speech to be recognized.
• SpeechCreate: Create a Speech Structure.
• SpeechDeactivateGrammar: Deactivate a grammar.
• SpeechDestroy: End speech recognition.
• SpeechLoadGrammar: Load a grammar.
• SpeechProcessingSound: Change background processing sound.
• SpeechStart: Start recognizing voice in the audio stream.
• SpeechUnloadGrammar: Unload a grammar.
• StackPop: Remove one address from gosub stack.
• StartMusicOnHold: Play Music On Hold.
• Stasis: Invoke an external Stasis application.
• Asterisk: StopMixMonitor: Stop recording a call through MixMonitor, and free the recording's file handle.
• Asterisk: StopMonitor: Stop monitoring a channel.
• StopMusicOnHold: Stop playing Music On Hold.
• StopPlayTones: Stop playing a tone list.
• System: Execute a system command.
• TestClient: Execute Interface Test Client.
• TestServer: Execute Interface Test Server.
• Transfer: Transfer caller to remote extension.
• TryExec: Executes dialplan application, always returning.
• TrySystem: Try executing a system command.
• Asterisk: UnpauseMonitor: Unpause monitoring of a channel.
• Asterisk: UnpauseQueueMember: Unpauses a queue member.
• UserEvent: Send an arbitrary user-defined event to parties interested in a channel (AMI users and relevant res_stasis applications).
• Verbose: Send arbitrary text to verbose output.
• VMAuthenticate: Authenticate with Voicemail passwords.
• VMSayName: Play the name of a voicemail user
• VoiceMail: Leave a Voicemail message.
• VoiceMailMain: Check Voicemail messages.
• VoiceMailPlayMsg: Play a single voice mail msg from a mailbox by msg id.
• Wait: Waits for some time.
• Asterisk app: WaitExten: Waits for an extension to be entered.
• WaitForNoise: Waits for a specified amount of noise.
• WaitForRing: Wait for Ring Application.
• WaitForSilence: Waits for a specified amount of silence.
• WaitMusicOnHold: Wait, playing Music On Hold.
• WaitUntil: Wait (sleep) until the current time is the given epoch.
• Команда Asterisk: While: Start a while loop.
• Команда Asterisk: Zapateller: Block telemarketers with SIT.

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